Trunk Flexion

Crunch

A practical movement guide for every Mission SOP that uses this exercise. Sets, reps, load, tempo, and purpose remain specific to each mission and phase.

Movement guide available

Anatomy map

Muscles involved

  • Primary musclesOrange · None
  • Secondary musclesGraphite gray · None
ShaOS anatomy illustration for Crunch, with primary and secondary muscles highlighted
PrimaryAbs
Secondary

ShaOS custom anatomy illustration. Visual reference only; movement coaching and muscle classifications remain defined by the Exercise Library.

Description

A controlled floor exercise that trains the abs to flex the upper trunk while the pelvis and feet remain quiet.

Setup & Execution

  1. Lie on your back with knees bent, feet flat, and hands placed lightly beside the head or across the chest.
  2. Exhale and gently bring the ribs toward the pelvis without pulling on the neck.
  3. Lift the shoulder blades only as far as the abs can control while the lower back and feet stay settled.
  4. Pause briefly, then lower under control until the shoulders return to the floor.

Coaching Cues

  • Bring ribs toward pelvis.
  • Keep the neck relaxed.
  • Lift with your abs, not momentum.

Common Mistakes

  • Pulling the head forward with the hands.
  • Driving through the feet to create momentum.
  • Turning the movement into a full sit-up.

Movement media

See the movement

Reviewed short loop

Muscle highlight key

  • Primary musclesOrange · Abs
  • Secondary musclesGraphite gray · None
Published media
Short silent loop · 6 seconds
Reviewed
Sep 3, 2026
Video source
ShaOS production record
30–60 second tutorialplanned
Setup angleplanned
Side angleplanned
Key cue overlayplanned
Captionsplanned
Transcriptplanned

Accessible movement summary

Lie on your back with knees bent, feet flat, and hands placed lightly beside the head or across the chest. Exhale and gently bring the ribs toward the pelvis without pulling on the neck. Lift the shoulder blades only as far as the abs can control while the lower back and feet stay settled. Pause briefly, then lower under control until the shoulders return to the floor.

Key cue: Bring ribs toward pelvis.

The production indicators above are roadmap states, not claims that multi-angle footage, overlays, captions, or a narrated transcript are already available.

Adapt the movement

Regressions & alternatives

Preserve the movement pattern while matching current capacity, available equipment, and the mission environment.

Regression

Short-range crunch with hands reaching toward the knees

Progression

Slow-eccentric crunch with a top pause

Home gym

Controlled floor crunch

Commercial gym

Cable crunch with a light, controlled load

Used in

Linked Mission SOPs